The UK Government's ZEV Mandate targets have seemed so unpredictable and changeable in recent years, that no-one could be blamed for losing sight of the current aims.
To clear things up (for now), here’s a no-nonsense breakdown of the latest ZEV mandate tweaks, as of April 2025.
ZEV Mandate Update
Cars – Post-2030
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Petrol and diesel-only car sales banned from 2030
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Full hybrids (like the Prius) and PHEVs allowed until 2035
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From 2030, ICE cars must emit 10% less CO₂ than they did in 2021
Vans – Post-2030
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Petrol, diesel, HEV and PHEV vans allowed until 2035
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No tech changes needed, but they must maintain or cut 2021 CO₂ levels
Flexibility Before 2030
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Manufacturers get more leeway on ZEV target shortfalls
Fines
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From 2025:
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Car non-compliance fine drops to £12,000 (was £15k) per vehicle
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Van fine drops to £15,000 (was £18k)per vehicle
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PHEV CO₂ Rules
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EU changing how PHEV emissions are calculated (may spike CO₂ scores)
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UK sticking with the lower, simpler method until 2030 to avoid issues
Watch our video on Understanding the importance of the ZEV Mandate here.
